Resources for First Year Teaching and Learning

I've gathered materials on First Year Seminars from a variety of online sources. Please browse these links. Compare your teaching goals with those of other programs. If you encounter topics that you believe we should discuss and/or consider, please let me know. See also Links for Teachers and Learners for information on a wide range of pedagogical issues. Best wishes, Rich Slatta, Professor of History, FYI program interim directory. I would welcome additions to these lists.

Resources for Students and Faculty

  1. An Introduction to Teaching First Year Seminars
  2. NCSU's First Year College Some FYI classes "link" with UDS 101, a course taught by FYC faculty/advistors.
  3. Brief Handout on First Year Goals and Issues created by David Zonderman, NCSU History. You're welcome to adapt this document to your own needs.
  4. Study Guides and Strategies by Joseph F Landsberger
  5. How College Differs from High School A summary chart
  6. High School Versus College Life A Freshman Year Guide to Different Student Academic Expectations by Naomi Rockler-Gladen
  7. Writing in College by Joseph M. Williams and Lawrence McEnerney. Some crucial differences between high school and college writing
  8. High School versus College from Pierce College, Woodland Hills, California
  9. Guide to Online Schools In-Depth List of Online Study Help Resources Extensive resources of all types.
  10. Coping with College
  11. NCSU Tutorial Center

Resources for FYI Instructors

    NCSU-specific resources

  1. NCSU Office of Advising Support, Information and Services (OASIS) Advisor Toolkit
  2. N.C. State Handbook for Advising and Teaching (HAT)
  3. Office of the Provost Regs
  4. NCSU Advising Central
  5. Student Affairs Counseling Center, Office of Student Conduct, and more
  6. Disability Services Office
  7. Coordinators of Advising

    Generic teaching assistance

  8. Extensive Resources on all aspects of First-Year Teaching
  9. Excellent teaching advice from Rich Felder, NCSU Emeritus
  10. UNC Publications on Effective Teaching
  11. Inquiry-Guided Learning Univ. of Illinois
  12. Merlot sites on IGL
  13. A wealth of teaching tips of all sorts
  14. Before turning specifically to FYS, it's worth pondering the SEVEN PRINCIPLES FOR GOOD PRACTICE IN UNDERGRADUATE EDUCATION By Arthur W. Chickering and Zelda F. Gamson. Good practice in undergraduate education:
    • encourages contact between students and faculty,
    • develops reciprocity and cooperation among students,
    • encourages active learning,
    • gives prompt feedback,
    • emphasizes time on task,
    • communicates high expectations, and
    • respects diverse talents and ways of learning
    See also these Implementing the 7 principles web sites
  15. Links to First-Year Seminar Pages at Colleges and Universities
  16. Resource List of FYS Texts and Study Guides (Updated April 2002)
  17. First-Year Inquiry Program at NC State University

Sample Learning Outcomes for First Year Programs and Seminars

  1. Upon completion of the CFYS courses [CHASS First Year Seminar Program, defunct as of December 2004], the freshmen students in the program will be able to:
    • demonstrate in writing an ability to articulate and critically evaluate a problem or issue relating to the common theme of Ethics and Justice in Global Perspective;
    • inquire about, reflect upon, and discuss with others a series of complex problems or questions related to the common theme;
    • compare and contrast different approaches and perspectives with respect to the theme within the context of each course;
    • develop and refine a disposition for critical thinking (according to Bloom's Taxonomy of The Cognitive Domain)
    • demonstrate taking responsibility for one's own learning by developing a personal code of behavior that is consistent with intellectual growth and maturity.
  2. Past UNC FYS Goals
    As a guide to instructors, the Program's Steering Committee listed several goals. All seminars, we hope, share these features:
    • Issue-oriented: Courses "should engage issues and highlight topics." They are not introductory surveys, even if they might cover a wide range of knowledge.
    • Methodologically self-conscious: They "share a common focus on how scholars pose problems, discover solutions, resolve controversies, and evaluate knowledge." These seminars introduce students to one or more modes of inquiry or fields of study.
    • Active-learning: The seminars encourage "self-directed inquiry." That means exhorting students to take responsibility for producing knowledge. That means student participation in class and assignments that encourage original research and creative activity.
    • Communication-intensive: The courses aim to refine students' communication skills--their ability to speak clearly and write persuasively. Seminars emphasize oral as well as written communication, and instructors might assign group as well as individual projects.
    • Multiple modes of assessment: Instructors are encouraged to use multiple classroom procedures and testing strategies to accommodate students' diverse learning styles and varied cognitive stages. In practical terms, for example, that might mean more frequent but shorter written assignments, as well as a variety in the types of assessment, verbal and non-verbal.
  3. Past Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi core curriculum goals
    Each course in this group of required courses has been reviewed and approved on the basis of its potential to contribute to the achievement of the following core goals:
    • To introduce students to the content and methods of a broad range of disciplines (e.g., natural sciences, social sciences, fine arts);
    • To help students develop intellectual skills (including reading, writing, speaking, listening, mathematical competency, and critical thinking) which are essential for learning in various disciplines, and for continued learning in life outside of the University;
    • To provide students with multiple perspectives on, and contrasting views of, the world in which they live (e.g., various views of society, of the phenomena of the physical world, and of the relationship of the individual to society and to physical phenomena; perspectives on ethics, and on the relationships among abstract quantities);
    • And to help students recognize connections between different disciplines and perspectives.
    Achieving the goals listed above prepares students for academic work in the majors, enables them to develop their own goals, values, and perspectives, and helps them become reflective, productive citizens.
  4. Past Minneota State College- Mankato College First Year Seminar Goals
    The main goals of First year Seminar are to promote further development of student success skills, such as reading, writing and speaking in order to help students gain intellectual confidence, build in the expectation of academic success, and to provide assistance in making the transition to the University. With the help of the course students will be able to:
    • Experience higher personal expectations of his/her ability to meaningfully participate in academic life.
    • Define and give examples of critical thinking.
    • Interact with other students regarding academic matters.
    • Affirm that careful thinking is an important aspect of the educational process.
    • Make a comfortable transition to college life.
  5. California State University--Monterey Bay: What will I learn as a student participating in First Year Seminar?
    We have established five goals for the First Year Seminar. Each goal is associated with specific course outcomes. These outcomes take the form of specific knowledge, skills, and attitudes. They may be achieved in a classroom, the traditional university venue, or outside the classroom in everyday life.

    Goal 1: Students will explore their identities as new members of an academic community. Academic communities are defined by sets of behaviors, activities, and histories. They are composed of people who study, do research, and perform analyses. They are located, in part, on campuses, in classrooms, in institutions. These communities are sometimes less informal than everyday life, with sanctioned approaches, strategies, and methods. They have their own sets of acceptable and accepted arguments, evidence, and proof.

    Outcomes
    • Students explain the general concept of an academic community and compare it to other communities.
    • Students use CSUMB's Vision and core values to define what is unique about the CSUMB academic community.
    • Students identify and discuss what the first two outcomes mean for them as learners and members of CSUMB's academic community.
    • Students identify their expectations for a college classroom and learning experiences. They identify their needs as learners and characterize the type of classroom culture that supports them, drawing on past learning experiences, life experience, etc.
    • Students participate in collaborative endeavors. They analyze criteria for successes and challenges for themselves and for the groups they work in.

    Goal 2: Students will understand and articulate outcomes-based education. Outcomes based education is one of the fundamental aspects of CSUMB's academic mission. An outcome is an observable, measurable product or process that can be accomplished by taking a course or through life and work experience. Each major has established a set of Major Learning Outcomes and many courses have specified Course Learning Outcomes.

    Outcomes
    • Students design outcomes for themselves. Specifically, students set personal outcomes for the course, the semester, their time at the university, and about the communities that they live in.
    • Students describe how outcomes-based approaches support their learning.

    Goal 3: Students will be introduced to CSUMB's fields of study and university learning requirements. CSUMB's programs don't sound like traditional university programs. For example, there's no English or Biology department. Still, students learn the material associated with English departments—composition, rhetoric, reading different literatures, etc.—in Human Communication and learn biology in Earth Systems Science & Policy. The General Education required in all California State Universities has been reimagined as CSUMB's University Learning Requirements. Rather than have a single area focus, these University Learning Requirements are interdisciplinary. They also embody the university's core values and the ideals of the Vision Statement.

    Outcomes
    • Students assess themselves, their interests, preferences, attractions, avocations, life experiences, and aversions to determine possible academic pathways and career decisions.
    • Students analyze six campus programs for theoretical and conceptual frameworks in relation to how professionals in disciplines think and work.
    • Students make informed decisions for their Individualized Learning Plans.
    • Students work on their ILPs with advisors, and they make better decisions and choices if they understand the university's perspective.

    Goal 4: Students will explore their identities as members of a multicultural, global community. The USA is a society made up of many groups of people with different cultures, ethnic backgrounds, races, religions, incomes, sexual orientations, educations, from different regions, with different genders, languages, and so on. Every member of the society lives in this complex world and needs to be able to negotiate a complicated social landscape. It is important to learn about personal perspectives and those of other people. This investigation involves discovering social identity and group membership, and looking at socialization. Students get some understanding of what is meant by culture, how cultures differ, and what global community might mean.

    Outcomes
    • Students describe their social and cultural identities, bearing in mind that identity can be extremely fluid. They discuss these identities in terms of their origins, life histories, and current relationships.
    • Students express a conceptual definition of multiculturalism and diversity, and identify the implications of multiculturalism for their role in this academic community.

    Goal 5: Students will explore what it means to be an educated person. When asked why they have come to college, students often respond, “to get educated.” Still, what does education mean? Secondary education in the USA has two goals: preparing students for the workplace, and expanding their understanding of themselves and the world. Students investigate the demands of the working world. For example, what does someone need to prepare for a specific career? Students also think about and define personal desires for education, identifying what it means to broaden perspectives, to become a larger person, a more informed citizen.

    Outcomes
    • Students describe what it means to be a knowledgeable and responsible citizen
    a. Students list knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for the first outcome.
    b. Students list knowledge, skills, and attitudes necessary for particular career paths
    • Students carry out self-assessment to plan learning that will carry them to the first outcome.
    • Students use critical thinking to analyze textual, visual, and verbal resources.
    • Students communicate ideas in written and spoken forms.
    • Students distinguish facts from opinions, differentiate between different points of view, and display these understandings as written or oral evidence.
  6. Western New England College: WHAT DOES THE FIRST YEAR PROGRAM DO?
    The first year program offers help in the following ways:

    1. making students aware of services and resources
    2. identifying a network of educational and emotional support
    3. identify specific goals for academic, physical and personal accomplishment
    4. encouraging involvement and participation in campus life
    5. assisting in development of an educational plan
    6. helping in social adjustment
    7. monitoring academic progress and encouraging academic engagement
    8. fostering awareness of the value of a college education
    9. introducing the discussion of ideas
    10. creating a realistic perspective on the academic community
    11. building student confidence