Dissertation grants vary in scope from those which merely
assist you in seeking other funding to those which will pay your full living
expenses as well as all research costs. However, even small grants add to the
researcher’s prestige and constitute an important listing on the researcher’s
vita because they are evidence the researcher’s project has been peer-reviewed
in a competitive process. The process of writing a grant is a very worthwhile
endeavor in its own right, forcing the researcher to clarify his or her
theories and hypotheses, have a good literature review, and be able to
articulate and defend his or her research design and methodology.
Each
dissertation grant program will have its own set of requirements. Requirements
may include citizenship, minority status, gender, student status (ex.,
post-comprehensive exam status), intended career commitment, and others. Not
infrequently a dissertation proposal will require a letter of support from a
faculty member who has agreed to supervise the dissertation. Often this faculty
member will be the nominal “Principal Investigator” even though actual research
is to be done by the student. Corporate research programs, for instance, rarely
fund graduate students directly. Other requirements may have to do with
proposal length (going over may actually lead to your proposal being eliminated
sheerly on this technical ground!), manner of delivery (ex., express rather
than postal mail), and, of course, deadline date.
The most important portion of the dissertation proposal
will be the substantive dissertation topic. It must fall clearly within the
priorities of the funding agency, which will normally have a printed mission
statement or research agenda, which may change annually. It is the objective of
the student seeking the dissertation grant to show not only that his or her
topic fits within funding agency priorities, but also that it will make a
significant contribution to the field.
Importance may be demonstrated by discussion of gaps in the literature,
needs reflected in statements from
policy agencies, and letters from scholars in the area.
The budget is also a key part of the dissertation funding
proposal. Each item will need justification. Often a university research office
will provide assistance on breaking down and costing each element of the
budget, from the stipend to travel costs to equipment to overhead costs. All
cost estimates should be verifiable through a cited reference, such as a
reference to federally negotiated overhead rates for overhead costs or a
reference to Wall Street Journal page listings of exchange rates for
costs of changing money to a foreign currency. The university research office
assistance will bring to light costs of which the student may be unaware, or
prohibitions on asking for certain items (ex., that the agency will not fund
computer purchases). The student is well-advised to take advantage of research
office experience and to not prepare his or her budget in isolation.
The reference section of your library will have a selection
of print resources relevant to funding your dissertation. Some of the most-used
are the Annual Register of Grant Support (R. R. Bowker Data Publishing
Group). Catalog of Federal Domestic
Assistance (to locate government agencies receiving grants and contracts on
topics relevant to one’s dissertation), the Directory of Research Grants
(Oryx Press), the Directory of Grants in the Humanities (Oryx
Press), The Foundation Directory
(nongovernmental funding sources; see also the Foundation Grants Index
and the Source Book Profiles from the Foundation Center), Grants and
Fellowships of Interest to Historians (American Historical Association),
the Grants Register (St. Martins Press), Guide for Grants and
Contracts (National Institutes of Health), the National Directory of
Grants and Aid to Individuals in the Arts (Washington International Arts
Letter), and the periodical National Science Foundation Bulletin (NSF).
A number of online sources exist to aid in locating
dissertation grants. An excellent starting point is the Illinois Researcher
Information Service (IRIS), located at http://www.library.uiuc.edu/iris/. This service allows the researcher to search
for funding opportunities in every field from agriculture to zoology, or view
upcoming deadlines in 25 subject areas. The
For those with Dialog Information Services access (online
but fee-based), Dialog File 85 is Grants, produced by The Oryx Press, which
provides information on more than 8,500 available grants offered by federal,
state, and local governments, commercial organizations, associations, and
private foundations. Each entry includes full description, qualifications,
money available, and renewability. Full name, address, and telephone number for
each sponsoring organization, if available, are also included. The Grants
database corresponds to the print publications Directory of Research Grants,
Directory of Biomedical and Health Care Grants, Directory of Grants
in the Humanities, Funding Sources for Community and Economic Development,
and the forthcoming Funding Sources for K-12 Schools and Educational
Organizations. Through Dialog, among
other methods, one can also access the National Technical Information Service
(NTIS) online. The NTIS database gives access to information on all federal
research grants and contracts.
For those with
access to the fee-based Community of Science (COS) online grants and contracts
information service at http://login.cos.com/.
COS is the leading online network for research professionals, providing weekly
notification of funding opportunities tailored to the individual based on the
researcher filling out a form revealing his or her interests. With detailed user profiles, COS gives
researchers personalized access via the web and email to relevant funding
information, contact information, and related data, covering all fields of
research..
Selected Dissertation
Grant Programs
A wide variety of government agencies and foundations
support doctoral dissertation research. A selection of these programs is listed
below, organized by their respective deadline months (as of 2000, subject to
change). Note campus deadlines may be earlier. In general, the grant
application effort should begin many months prior to the actual grant deadline.
Note that most funding organizations welcome contact with applicants. You can
often get a much clearer idea of funding agency priorities and requirements
from a direct phone call to a program officer or, better yet, a personal visit.
Direct discussion with program officers can alert you to additional funding
opportunities you may not have noticed, and will let you know the criteria by
which your proposal will be ranked and judged.
January
February
Berlin Program for Advanced German and European
Studies, Social Science Research Council, covering dissertation research on
German or European affairs
Ethics & Values Studies, National Science Foundation
Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation Dissertation Grants,
covering the study of violence and aggression, any discipline
IREX developmental fellowships for research in
Azarbaijan, the Baltics, Eastern Europe, Georgia, and nations of the former
Soviet Union, covering archaeology, anthropology, business, demography,
economics, geography, law, musicology, political science, psychology, and
sociology. Also in June.
Science and Technology Studies, National Science
Foundation
March
American Foundation for
Pharmaceutical Education
Hubert Humphrey Doctoral Fellowships in Arms Control,
Nonproliferation and Disarmament
Lerner-Gray Fund for Marine Research,
May
Agency for Health Care Policy and Research
Archaeology and Archaeometry, National Science Foundation
Cultural Anthropology, National Science Foundation
Linguistics, National Science Foundation
Physical Anthropology, National Science Foundation
June
July
HUD (Department of Housing and Urban Development)
Dissertation Grants
August
Decision, Risk, & Management Science, National
Science Foundation
Economics, National Science Foundation
Ethics & Values Studies, National Science Foundation
Law and Social Sciences, National Science Foundation
Political Science, National Science Foundation
Science and Technology Studies, National Science
Foundation
September
American
Psychological Association dissertation awards.
See http://www.apa.org/science/dissinfo.html
Doctoral Dissertation Awards for Arthritis Health
Professionals
October
American Lung Association, Behavioral Science
Dissertation Grants
Biological Instrumentation Resources, National Science
Foundation
DAAD-Fulbright: dissertation research in
Environmental Biology, National
Science Foundation
Fulbright-Hays
Dissertation Awards, focusing economics, geography, or sociology Not covering
Health Care Finance Administration, Dissertation
Fellowship Grants for social science
Integrative Biology and Neuroscience, National Science Foundation
Sociology, National Science Foundation
Spencer
Dissertation Fellowships Program, in education research
November
Agency for Health Care Policy and Research
American Association of University Women Educational
Foundation
American
Council of Learned Societies, Fellowships for East European Studies
American Educational Research Association, Minority
Fellowships; Also Spencer Fellowships in educational research. Also
Dissertation Fellowships in conjunction with the National Science Foundation
and the
Dunbarton
Oaks Junior Fellowships in Byzantine, Pre-Columbian, and Landscape
Architecture
Studies
Environmental Protection Agency, Science to Achieve
Results Program (STAR). Funds 100 fellowships at Masters and Ph. D. levels in
environment-related fields.
Ford Foundation Dissertation Fellowships for
Minorities, covering behavioral and social sciences, biological sciences, engineering, humanities, mathematics,
physical sciences,, and selected interdisciplinary areas.
Henry
Luce Foundation/ACLS Dissertation Fellowship Program in American Art
covering
National
Endowment for the Humanities Dissertation Grants
Social
Science Research Council Dissertation Research Fellowships, Underrepresented
Disciplines in Middle Eastern Studies. Focus
on social sciences, philosophy, and fine arts.
Social Science Research Council Dissertation
Fellowships,
Social
Science Research Council Dissertation Fellowships,
Social Science Research Council-MacArthur Dissertation
Fellowships on Peace and Security in a Changing World.
United States Institute of Peace,
Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation, Women's
Studies Dissertation Grants, and Charlotte Newcomb Dissertation Grants in
Ethical Studies.
December
American Planning Association Congressional Fellowship
Program, covering urban planning and public policy, working with a member of
Congress.
Charlotte
W. Newcombe Doctoral Dissertation Fellowships, in ethics
Geography and Regional Science, National Science
Foundation
Social
Science Research Council Dissertation Fellowships for
Successor
States. Covering social science and
humanities disciplines.
Social
Science Research Council Dissertation Fellowship in Sexuality Research
All Year
Carnegie
Institution of Washington, Predoctoral Fellows
* American Association of University Women (AAUW) Educational Foundation, P. O. Box 4030, Iowa
City, IA 52243-1204; (319) 337-1716. E-mail: fellows@access.digix.net.
* American Council of Learned Societies, Office of
Fellowships and Grants, 228 East 45th St., New York, NY 10017-3398. Fax: (212)
949-8058. URL: http://www.acls.org/; e-mail: grants@acls.org.
* American Educational Research Association Minority
Fellowships,
* American Planning Association Scholarships and
Fellowships, http://www.planning.org/institutions/scholarship.htm
* Charlotte W. Newcombe Doctoral Dissertation
Fellowships, The Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation, CN 5281,
* Environmental Protection Agency STAR Program, http://es.epa.gov/ncer/rfa/
* Ford Foundation Dissertation Fellowships, National
Research Council Fellowship Office,
* Fulbright-Hays Doctoral Dissertation Research Abroad
Program, U.S. Department of Education, 600 Independence Avenue SW ,Washington,
DC 20202-5331; tel. (202) 401-9774
* Fulbright Grants for Graduate Study Abroad,
Institute of International Education, U. S. Student Programs Division, 809
United Nations Plaza, New York, NY 10017. URL: http://www.iie.org/fulbright
* Harry Frank Guggenheim Foundation,
* Health Care Finance Administration, Attn. Marilyn Lewis-Taylor, Office of Internal
Customer Support, 7500 Security Boulevard, C2-21-5, Baltimore, MD 21244-1850;
(410) 786-6644. E-mail: Mlewistaylor@hfca.gov.
* Henry J. Kaiser Family Foundation, Quadrus.
* Henry Luce Foundation/ACLS Dissertation Fellowships
in American Art, American Council of Learned Societies, 228 East 45th St., New
York, NY 10017-3398. Fax: (212) 949-8058. URL: http://www.acls.org/jshome.htm.
e-mail: grants@acls.org.
* HUD Dissertation Grants, http://www.oup.org/
* Institute of International Education (IIE)
Professional Development Fellowships, U.
S. Student Programs, Professional Development Fellowship, IIE, 809 UN Plaza,
New York, New York 10017-3580; (212) 984-5330. fax: 212-984-5325.
* Inter-American Foundation, Fellowship Programs,
Fellowship Office, Inter-American Foundation,
* Inter-American Foundation Fellowship Programs for
Grassroots Development, Program-Dept.555, 901 N. Stuart St., 10th Floor,
Arlington, VA 22203. * Link Foundation Energy Fellowship Program, Dr. Brian
Thompson, Secretary, 200 Administration Building, * Logistics Education Foundation,
http://www.sole.org/lef.asp * Morris K. Udall and Excellence in National
Environmental Policy Program, 2201 N.
Dodge St., P. O. Box 4030, Iowa City, IA 52243; (319) 337-1650. fax: (319)
337-1204. * National Institute of Health. Funding Opportunities http://grants.nih.gov/grants/funding/funding_program.htm * National Endowment for the Humanities Dissertation
Grants, http://www.neh.gov/ * National Science Foundation funding page , URL: http://www.nsf.gov/funding/ * National Science Foundation Grants for Improving
Doctoral Dissertation Research (esp. Anthropology; Decision, Risk and
Management Science; Environmental Biology; Integrative Biology and
Neuroscience; Geography and Regional Science; Linguistics; Law and Social
Sciences; Political Science; Sociology; and Studies in Science, Technology and
Society). Contact one of these programs at National Science Foundation, * National Security Education Program (NSEP)
Fellowships, Academy for Educational Development, Universal North Building,
1875 Connecticut Ave., NW, Suite 900, Washington DC 20009-1202. * Social Science Research Council, * Spencer Dissertation Fellowships Program, * United States Air Force Office of Scientific
Research, tel. 202-767-5021/5022; collins@afosr.af.mil.
Focus on the life sciences. * United States Institute of Peace, * Woodrow Wilson National Fellowship Foundation, CN
5281, URL:
http://www.iaf.gov.
* IREX (International Research and Exchanges Board)
Bibliography
Bauer, G. D. (1988). The ‘how
to’ grants manual. Second edition. NY: Macmillan.
Lauffer, A. Grantsmanship.
Leskes, A., ed. (1986). Guide for grants for
graduate students.
Locke, Lawrence F., Waneen Wyrick Spriduso, and
Stephen J. Silverman (1993). Proposals that work: A guide for planning
dissertations and grant proposals.
Schumacher, D. (1992). Get funded!
Send corrections, additions, and suggestions to david_garson@ncsu.edu